News Releases

Plains snowmelt reaching mainstem reservoirs

Northwestern Division
Published March 26, 2019
Updated: April 1, 2019
System storage is 58.9 MAF; 2.8 MAF of the 16.3 MAF of flood
control storage is occupied. More than 80% of the flood control
storage is available to store runoff this spring and summer.
Heavy plains snowpack still remains in North and South Dakota (upper right graphic), but has started melting and is expected to
continue over the next week. Click here to see the MBRFC flow
forecasts.
Mountain snowpack is about average.
Soils are very wet in the Dakotas and across the entire lower Basin (bottom right graphic).

System storage is 58.9 MAF; 2.8 MAF of the 16.3 MAF of flood control storage is occupied. More than 80% of the flood control storage is available to store runoff this spring and summer. Heavy plains snowpack still remains in North and South Dakota (upper right graphic), but has started melting and is expected to continue over the next week. Click here to see the MBRFC flow forecasts. Mountain snowpack is about average. Soils are very wet in the Dakotas and across the entire lower Basin (bottom right graphic).

Corps water managers are closely monitoring plains snowmelt runoff in South Dakota and North Dakota and adjusting releases at the mainstem projects to balance inflows, rising reservoir levels, and downstream conditions.

The mountain snowpack, which usually peaks around April 15, remains average. By April 1, 97 percent of the snowpack accumulation has normally occurred.

“The mountain snowpack continues to accumulate at a near average rate. We are beginning to see the runoff from the plains snowmelt in the upper basin,” said John Remus chief of the Corps’ Missouri River Water Management Division.

Reservoir Status

Fort Peck Dam:

  • Inflow: 39,000 cfs (unchanged in the last 24 hours)
  • Release: 6,600 cfs (unchanged in the last 24 hours)
  • Pool elevation: 2236.25 feet (up 0.3 foot in the last 24 hours)

Garrison Dam:

  • Inflow: 67,000 cfs (unchanged in the last 24 hours)
  • Release: 12,800 cfs (unchanged in the last 24 hours)
  • Pool elevation: 1838.37 feet (up 0.3 foot in the last 24 hours)

Oahe Dam

  • Inflow: 97,000 cfs (unchanged in the last 24 hours, up from 78,000 cfs March 24)
  • Release: daily average 3,700 cfs (unchanged in the last 24 hours)
  • Pool elevation: 1610.23 feet (up 0.6 foot in the last 24 hours)
  • Notes: The pool is expected to experience a noticeable rise over the next three weeks due to runoff from plains snowmelt.

Big Bend Dam

  • Inflow: 20,000 cfs (unchanged in the last 24 hours)
  • Release: 19,000 cfs (down 2,000 cfs in the last 24 hours)
  • Pool elevation: 1420.84 feet (unchanged over the last 24 hours)
  • Notes: Big Bend is a re-regulation project and has very little flood control storage.

Fort Randall Dam

  • Inflow: 65,000 cfs (down 7,000 cfs in the last 24 hours)
  • Release: 8,000 cfs (unchanged in the last 24 hours)
  • Pool elevation: 1362.04 feet (up 1.2 feet in the last 24 hours)
  • Notes: Pool elevations at Fort Randall will be monitored and releases will be adjusted to decrease the chances of entering the exclusive flood control zone, which would require larger system releases from Gavins Point Dam.

Gavins Point Dam

  • Inflow: 25,000 cfs (up 2,000 cfs in the last 24 hours as releases from Fort Randall reach the Gavins Point reservoir. Inflows primarily from the Niobrara River are averaging between 18,000-20,000 cfs.)
  • Release: 30,000 cfs (up 3,000 cfs in the last 24 hours and will be incrementally increased 3,000 cfs Wednesday and Thursday to coincide with scheduled increases at Fort Randall Dam.)
  • Pool elevation: 1207.52 feet (down .05 foot in the last 24 hours. The reservoir set a record pool elevation of 1212.3 feet on March 13.)
  • Notes: Gavins Point Dam is a re-regulation project with very little flood control storage. An aerial reconnaissance of the lower Niobrara River indicates there is a lot of water stored in the Niobrara River’s flood plain. The headwaters of the Niobrara are in eastern Wyoming and the remaining snowpack is beginning to melt. Niobrara River stream gages are indicating that flows are beginning to increase.

The three-week regulation forecast was released yesterday. https://www.nwd-mr.usace.army.mil/rcc/reports/twregfcast.pdf

Release schedules are subject to change as basin conditions change.

“Our next official runoff forecast will be released April 1. The entire Missouri River Mainstem Reservoir System has 14.0 million acre-feet (MAF) of the 16.3 MAF of flood control storage available to store upper basin runoff. As the temperatures in the upper basin warm up and the remaining plains snowpack melts, increased pool levels and inflows are expected,” said Remus.

The National Weather Service is the official forecasting agency for the US Government – the public should look to the NWS for forecasts and flood warnings at https://www.weather.gov/mbrfc/.

Gavins Point release changes take two to three days to reach Omaha, three to four days to reach Nebraska City, and four to five days to reach Kansas City, Missouri.

Public Meetings:

Some meeting venues has been changed in anticipation of greater participation at the Missouri River Water Management Division’s spring public meetings. Dates and times are unchanged. The new schedule is as follows:

Tuesday, April 9 – Fort Peck, Montana

  • Start time: 11 a.m. (MDT)
  • Fort Peck Interpretative Center
  • Lower Yellowstone Rd.

Tuesday, April 9 – Bismarck, North Dakota

  • Start time: 6 p.m. (CDT)
  • Bismarck State College, National Energy Center of Excellence (NECE), Bldg. 15, Rm 304
  • 1200 Schafer Street

Wednesday, April 10 – Fort Pierre, South Dakota

  • Start time: 10 a.m. (CDT)
  • Casey Tibbs Conference Center
  • 210 Verendrye Drive

Wednesday, April 10 – Sioux City, Iowa

  • Start time: 4 p.m. (CDT)
  • Sioux City Lewis & Clark Interpretive Center (auditorium)
  • Betty Strong Encounter Center
  • 900 Larsen Park Rd.

Thursday, April 11 – Smithville, Missouri

  • Start time: 11 a.m. (CDT)
  • Paradise Point Golf Course *updated March 29
  • 18212 Golf Course Rd.

Thursday, April 11 – Nebraska City, Nebraska

  • Start time: 5 p.m. (CDT) *updated April 1
  • Fox Center Event Space
  • 424 Central Ave.

The Corps has established a webpage at http://go.usa.gov/xE6fC (the URL is case sensitive) that can be saved to your mobile phone’s home screen. This webpage provides links to the most up-to-date information from the Corps, including runoff and release schedules, links to the Omaha and Kansas City Districts, links to our social media accounts, and a link to the National Weather Service, Missouri Basin River Forecast Center. We have also provided links to the “App” on Facebook and Twitter.


Contact
Eileen Williamson
402-996-3802
eileen.l.williamson@usace.army.mil

Release no. 19-006