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Quick Facts

Within the Northwestern Division, recreation areas include:

  • 64 lakes
  • 781 recreation sites
  • 55 visitor centers
  • 515 boat ramps
  • 9,508 campsites/ 430 group campsites
  • 11,550 miles of lake shoreline
A boat pulls a tuber on a U.S Army Corps of Engineers lake.
Shirley and John Houser, former camp host volunteers at Swallows Park in Clarkston, sitting in a utility vehicle.
A recreator fishes from the bank of Fort Peck Lake in Montana June 19, 2024. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, Omaha District manages more than 235 parks and recreation areas, over 400,000 acres of public lands, and more than one million acres of water surface areas.
A young water skiier demonstrates the proper wear of a personal flotation device. Anyone being towed by a watercraft on skis, wake boards or similar devices is required by law to wear a U.S. Coast Guard–approved PFD.
A kayaker enjoys a crisp autumn day on the water near John Day Lock and Dam, fishing.
Ed Conning navigates his way down a slalom course. He was a water safety advocate, understood the importance of personal floatation devices and knew the dangers associated with water-based sports.
Tom Conning (right), Northwestern Division public affairs specialist, talks about water safety to a journalist, during a boat tour on the Willamette River in Oregon. The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is among the largest providers of water-based outdoor recreation in the nation making water safety and life jacket wear a frequent education topic, especially during the summer.

Recreation

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is among the largest providers of water-based outdoor recreation in the nation. 

The Northwestern Division has several lake and river projects providing diverse recreational opportunities. 

Visitors of all ages can enjoy traditional activities like hiking, boating, fishing, camping and hunting, and for those slightly more adventurous there is snorkeling, windsurfing, whitewater rafting, mountain biking and geo-caching.  Regardless of your favorite outdoor activity one thing is certain, recreation enriches people's lives.  A visit to an Army Corps of Engineers' recreation area can strengthen family ties and friendships; create unforgettable memories and connect people to nature that will last a lifetime.

Recreational Boating - Lockage & Portage

How to Lock Through
  1. Ask permission from the lock operator to enter the lock via intercom, radio, or cell phone. Wait to be notified by intercom or radio and horn or light signals to proceed. Lockmasters have full authority over the movement of boats in the lock and its approaches.
     
  2. For everyone's safety, all passengers are required to wear a coast guard approved life jacket, and make sure no one in your boat is standing on the foredeck or on the roof when passing through a lock.
     
  3. Proceed into the lock, and place fenders fore and aft on the side of the vessel, high enough to protect the outermost edge of the vessel. 
     
  4. Tie up at the mooring bit (post) designated by the lock operator. Do not tie up to a ladder. Position your vessel so the mooring bit is amidship. Your boat should be equipped with at least two 50-foot lines (spring lines), so you can moor your vessel. Tie one line from the bow and one from the stern to the floating mooring bits on the lock chamber wall that move up and down as the water level rises or falls. Remain alert in case the bit gets stuck and you need to release the lines quickly.
     
  5. If there are several vessels in the lock, you may be instructed to tie alongside a craft already secured to one of the mooring bits.
     
  6. Please remain secured to the bit (or to the designated craft) until told to proceed by the lock operator. 
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Bonneville Lock & Dam

The visitor center at the Bonneville Navigation Lock is open seasonally, from the Friday of Memorial Day weekend through Labor Day, from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. Visitors can see the navigation lock in operation when commercial or recreational boats are using the lock. There is no set schedule of when boats pass through the lock.

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Lake Washington Ship Canal & Hiram M. Chittenden Locks (Ballard Locks)

Boater Information for Chittenden Locks

The locks are located at the entrance to Salmon Bay and the Lake Washington Ship Canal in Seattle. More than 1 million people visit locks each year. For beginners, join the crowd and observe others locking through ask questions.

Ask for a copy of "Guidelines for Boaters", a handy booklet that outlines what you need to know about locking through. The booklet covers such basics as the equipment required, where to wait, the traffic signals, priorities and the "locking through" process. Keep this handy in your boat, so you can refer to it. It is also very useful to help inform unseasoned guests or crew members.

Another great way to learn is to go through the locks with a fellow boater who has had the experience. You can either go as a deckhand on his or her boat or ask your friend to assist you in bringing your own boat through.

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Lockage at USACE Lower Snake River Dams and McNary Dam
Summer Locking Hours:
Upstream Downstream
9:00 a.m. 9:30 a.m.
12:00 p.m. 12:30 p.m.
3:00 p.m. 3:30 p.m.
6:00 p.m. 6:30 p.m.
9:00 p.m. 9:30 p.m.
Winter Locking:

Recreational vessel lockages will be made during daylight hours only, upon request.

Project River and
River Mile
Usable Length Usable Width Max Lift Normal Height
Restriction*
To Bottom of: At Tailwater
Elevation:
McNary Columbia River - Mi. 292 650 ft 84 ft 83 ft N/A** N/A N/A
Ice Harbor Snake River - Mi. 9.7 650 ft 84 ft 103 ft 67 ft Lift Gate 342 ft MSL
Lower Monumental Snake River - Mi. 41.6 650 ft 84 ft 103 ft 65 ft Bridge 440 ft MSL
Little Goose Snake River - Mi. 70.3 650 ft 84 ft 101 ft N/A** N/A N/A
Lower Granite Snake River - Mi. 107.5 650 ft 84 ft 105 ft 100 ft Bridge 635 ft MSL
* This is the max clearance height available at normal tailwater elevation ** This project has a bascule bridge which is lifted during a lockage
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Missouri River Navigation (Commercial and Recreational)

The Kansas City and Omaha Districts are responsible for the Missouri River Bank Stabilization and Navigation Project performing maintenance and operations on river training structures within the river reach from St. Louis, Missouri to Sioux City, Iowa. The river is open from Sioux City with no locks or dams and boaters may encounter commercial or recreational traffic. The Kansas City District's Missouri River Area Office provides surveys, channel reconnaissance and structure maintenance to Rulo, Nebraska and the Omaha District's Missouri River Project Office manages the BSNP from Rulo to Sioux City. Work is accomplished with specialized floating plants, towboats, survey boats, and other river-related equipment. Structure maintenance activity is conducted in partnership with the United States Coast Guard and shipping industry.

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Portage at USACE Lower Snake River Dams and McNary Dam

The preferred method of transport for non-motorized recreational craft and other vessels deemed unsafe or unsuitable for lockage is for portage around the dams. Non-motorized craft may be locked through if moored to a motorized assist vessel and if all personnel are on board the assist vessel.  All personnel must be wearing life jackets.

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Portage on the Missouri River

There are no locks incorporated in the dams on the main stem of the Missouri River to accommodate the passage of boats from one lake to the other on the river. To make a journey up the river, you will need to make arrangements to portage or trailer your boats around the dams. This service is not provided by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. This list is of commercial businesses who may provide this service.

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Restricted areas around USACE Dams

Water areas upstream and downstream of dams pose a high level of risk for the public due to hydroelectric intakes and outflows, spillway and outletworks operations, sluicing and lock operations that are often present or begin with little or no notice.  Turbulent boils and powerful currents are capable of swamping, capsizing, and even trapping boats and people in turbulent waters. To protect boater safety, these areas are restricted.
 

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Safe Recreational Lockage

Safety first: Safety is the prime consideration when locking any type of recreational vessel through a lock. Operators must require all passengers to wear a coast guard approved life jacket.

Radio ahead: Vessels equipped with marine VHF-FM Channel 14 should contact the lock operator as soon as contact can be made, or at least 30 minutes before arrival at the lock. Vessels equipped with marine VHF-FM Channel 14 should use the appropriate call sign. Radio is the preferred contact method. Lock operators can also be contacted by phone.

Boaters without radios should look for signs directing them to pull cord signals and intercoms located up- and downstream from the lock. Pull the cord to signal the lock operator. Speak directly to the lock operator over the intercom.

Lock operator instructions: Please follow all directions from the lock operator when using the locks or operating in the vicinity of the locks. Lock operator has final authority on the suitability of a craft for lockage. The order of passage through the lock is at the discretion of the lock operator. The boat arriving first usually will be locked through first, but there are exceptions. Commercial vessels and government contract vessels take precedence between September 15 and May 15.

Signals for entering and exiting the lock: Enter when the green light is on. Stand clear when the red light is on. The lock operator may signal the lock is ready for entry by sounding one long blast on an air horn, or ready for exit by sounding one short blast.

 

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Water Safety

The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers is one of the nation’s leading provider of outdoor recreation with over 400 lake and river projects in 43 states and more than 250 million visits per year. Please be careful in and around the water because even strong swimmers drown. Check out this website to find valuable tips and resources that could save your life or the life of someone you care about.